Monday, April 30, 2012

Fiji part 3 and the life of a researcher in Samoa

Malo!

So the Indo-Fijian homestay was pretty delicious. Best food of the trip, by far. My friend Julie and I stayed with a lovely family (Our parents, a grandfather, and a 27-year-old brother and his wife of a year) that spoke no English. Well, the son spoke English, but he worked all day in a nearby hotel so we only got to communicate with our family after 7 pm.

The first night we arrived, our parents presented us with a bowl of kava and stacks and stacks of wedding photos. It was surprising to see all the pictures of the wedding because it had nothing to do with any sort of Pacific culture; it was entirely an Indian wedding. The ceremony and all events surrounding the main event were colorful, lively, and made me want to visit India (think henna tattoos, nose rings, and sarees). It's kind of shocking, however, that about 50 percent of the Fijian population so strongly identifies with Indian culture, even though they've never been to the country. You would think that this many generations after their ancestors came to Fiji as indentured servants they'd be more assimilated to the Fijian way of life.

Anyway, after that first night we didn't talk to our family that much because, well, we couldn't. When the son was home they watched TV, so Julie and I either read in our room or sat awkwardly on the couch pretending to understand a religious Hindi film with live people and cartoon visual effects mixed together. Occasionally we'd all smile at each other, but the only thing my mom could have a conversation about was how many brothers and sisters she had and where they all were living.

I had a fever the day after we arrived, but hiked to the sand dunes anyway. It was so worth it. When I think "sand dunes" I think of the dunes in Malibu. This was nothing like that-- it reminded me much more of the Sahara. From the lush rainforest, we suddenly ascended a massive sand mountain, arriving at the pinnacle only to realize the sand lands were quite expansive. We ran around the dunes, sweating under the sun's brilliant rays, and reached the other side to find the ocean stretching out before us. In the distance you could see some of the other Fijian islands (there are over 300), and watch the waves breaking over the reef. It was unreal to look to one side and encounter a tropical rainforest, splattered with clearings for farms and homes, then turn around to discover the majestically turquoise Pacific Ocean, all while standing atop a pristine white sand mountain range. Then wave to the Fijian national rugby team practicing on the next mound over.

When we left our families, we headed to a resort. Although we were supposed to stay a few hours, to really understand this mini-village type hotel, the group hated the place so intensely that we left after only 45 minutes. I don't understand why tourists like these places; it's not like your actually visiting Fiji when you stay there.

We went to a small city next and Lindsay and I found ourselves in a clothing store. While we gawked at the prices of the Roxy dresses (300 Fijian dollars!), a woman came up to us and exclaimed, "nice sarongs, ladies!" Lindsay and I proceeded to roll on the floor laughing uproariously because we weren't wearing "sarongs." We were wearing our only-been-worn-ten-times-since-the-last-time-I-washed-it-therefore-it's-cleaner-than-anything-else-I-own lavalavas. It's pretty funny to have people treat you like a tourist when you feel so removed from experiencing a country as a tourist. I'm not trying to fool myself--I know I'm still a tourist and that being somewhere for three months by no means makes me anything more than that. But if the elongated visit ans student status gives you nothing else, it sure provides a unique lens through which to view the week-long tourists in their "sarongs."

Since being back in Samoa from Fiji, we've completed all of our classes and are now working on our independent study projects. It's been very frustrating trying to contact people for mine. It seems that making appointments and emailing people to set up interviews is still kind of a foreign concept to Samoans. Many times people just don't show up when they said they would or say they're free to meet up for an interview, but end up having only ten minutes to spare. Email responses are rare and I don't have much time to work on this project. I'm hoping to go to American Samoa on Thursday and interview some students at American Samoa Community College, but, again, I haven't been able to reach anyone over there to schedule anything.

Last weekend we decided to start off ISP time with a bang and a few of us traveled to Namu'a, a tiny private island off the south coast of Upolu. We took an extremely over packed bus (every seat on the bus was double stacked, meaning each two-person bench held four people or more, and the aisle was stuffed) to the "ferry," which turned out to be a small motorboat that held no more than seven people at a time. You could walk around the island in an hour and hike to the top in 20 minutes. The fales where we stayed were the only things besides nature on the rock, on the only beach that had been somewhat cleared. There was the best snorkeling we've had so far and some pretty awesome shells to collect. We had bonfires at night with everyone on the island (a whopping 20 people or so) since there was no electricity, and generally had a relaxing weekend of reading, sleeping, and tanning on the beach. Plus I got to log ISP hours since I was reading Pacific literature.

I'm hoping to have another nice weekend soon, but this ISP seems like death at the moment. I keep trying to remember to have fun with my research; I'm not at Middlebury and therefore the report doesn't need to be of publishable quality. But any Middkid will tell you that the perfectionist inside doesn't sleep just because you're not in Vermont.

Tai lava ma alofa ia te otou! (Thanks a lot and I love you all!) I'll post again when ISP is done.

-Leah



Thursday, April 26, 2012

Fiji part two

Malo!

The exciting tale of Leah and friends' epic Fiji adventure left off in a cloud of dust as the pickup trucks rolled down the mountain from the Eco-tourism village of Ambaca. Here we will pick up the story and relay the events that followed:

After waiting for Prem in a hotel's lobby for two hours, we finally saw the familiar bus stop in front of the sea wall. Reunited with our larger luggage (we had only taken overnight bags to Ambaca), I chose the day's book from the four or five I'd brought with me (I'd already finished Possible Side Effects and Tales of the Tikongs-- I recommend both, but highly recommend the second). I settled into what turned out to be a twelve-hour journey across the island with Franny and Zooey.

Taking the longer of the two routes to get to Suva, we drove through all the plantations and areas most tourists don't see. Prem's wife had prepared a most delicious Indo-Fijian feast with a smorgasbord of chutneys, curries, salads, soups, dahl, rice, and other assorted treats, which the group devoured under a mangrove tree en route. I finished my book just in time to see the outskirts of Suva, the largest city in the South pacific, coming into view.

We checked into an apartment complex/ hotel that turned out to have lights that rarely worked, a poor attempt at air conditioning, and was completely bug-infested. Luckily, we didn't spend much time here as the next two days we spent hopping between class at USP Suva (USP's main campus), shopping and eating in Suva, and exploring other parts of the city.

At USP Suva we first endured a few could-be-interesting-if-there-weren't-a-whole-country-to-see lectures and then finally got to meet some more interesting people. We saw the dancers at the Oceania Centre for Arts, Culture and Pacific Studies practicing for their performance that night, a flood relief concert downtown. We went to the USP museum (a one-room gallery) and met the artists whose works were on display. We even got to go to their bookstore, an amazing treasure chest of fascinating books on the Pacific; textbooks to satisfy my nerdier side's recent craving for academic literature (psychology, sociology, graphic design, intro physics, you name it!); deliciously photographed cookbooks; edge-of-your-seat travel memoirs; and an entire section I didn't have time to visit. As it was, my roommate and I were running late to meet up with our classmates and travel to a nearby museum.

The grounds of the museum were spectacularly green and well-kept. The exhibits themselves left something to be desired, but of course my favorite was the room full of traditional Fijian dresses. There were original and reproduction tapa cloth wedding dresses and necklaces, bracelets and earrings of intricate metalwork. After we'd decided we'd had our fill of the Fijian endemic species exhibit, we headed back to the city.

And here's the part where Leah becomes the most frightened and overwhelmed she's been since arriving in Honolulu in early February: Somehow--and I don't know exactly how it happened--I found myself in a mall. It was horrible! There were escalators everywhere and shops with mannequins and posters of giant coffee cups and clothing with sequins adorned with sky-high price tags and a food court!! So I floated through, not knowing exactly what to do or how to act in such a modern setting, until I got so overwhelmed I had to leave.

The craft market was more my speed. Kind of what like Crafted at the Port of Los Angeles is going to be, it was a building with individual stalls where separate artisans sold their crafts. This I could handle. I handled it so well that I came out with my wallet much lighter than it had been going in. And with that, we hopped back onto Prem's bus and scooted on over to our next destination, the Indo-Fijian homestay.

Looks like the Fiji story will have to be in three parts, after all. My apologies, but I'm being kicked out of the computer lab. Look out for the rest of this scintillating tale, coming soon to a computer screen near you.

Alofa, alofa, alofa,
Leah

Thursday, April 19, 2012

Fiji Part One

Malo!

I'm sorry this blog post is so late; it was finals week! We finished our classes on Wednesday with a final in the morning and now it's Independent Study Project (ISP) time. It took me until this morning, however, to decide on a topic, which I now am pretty sure will be (drum roll, please) Samoan youth-specific issues raised in and youth reactions to Pacific literature. I will hopefully interview and survey students and professors at the National University of Samoa along with authors such as Lani Wendt Young (Telesa) and Sia Figiel (The Girl in the Moon Circle, Where We Once Belonged, They Who Do Not Grieve). I'll keep you guys updated on my progress!

So, anyway, last week: In which Leah and friends travel to Fiji

For the first time in five flights, I disembarked a plane not directly onto the runway, but onto one of those hallway-type contraptions that comes to meet passengers at the plane's doorway. And not only that, but after going through customs, I found myself on an escalator down to the baggage claim! All the airport's stores  sold mountains of Cadbury chocolate and solely Fiji water. This country definitely seemed much fancier than Samoa.

Although I lost some vi when my bags went through the we-don't-want-your-produce-in-our-country machines, we arrived at our first hotel safely and soundly. Sandalwood Lodge, located just outside Nadi (pronounced nandy, rhyming with candy) proved to be much more than we expected: a real swimming pool, air conditioning, and (here's the kicker) hot water! But as I took my first hot shower since January, I realized how quickly one's preferences can change. As someone accustomed at home to turning the faucet as hot as it goes until I emerge beet-red from a fogged-mirror bathroom, you can imagine how surprised I was by the fact that I was so uncomfortable under the now foreign temperature spray that I turned it cold after just 30 seconds. We went to the only restaurant open for dinner (due to flooding), but the Indian-Thai cuisine proved to be just the right break from my fried Samoan diet (in fact, not one fried morsel touched my lips the entire week!).

The next morning, we packed our overnight bags and piled onto a bus with Prem, our best friend and bus driver for the the next seven days. We drove through Nadi and saw all the wreckage from the floods; many of the buildings downtown had been in water up to 30 ft high. Most lost vast amounts of their inventory and almost all the windows and flooring in the city had to be replaced. People were working hard to get things going on rebuilding, but you could tell it would be months before the city was up and running again. As heartbreaking as it was to see, the fact that there were so many people helping out beautifully reflected the kindness of the Fijian people.

We then left the town and met up with three pick-up trucks. Just as soon as the group scrambled into their tarp-covered beds, the cars began to wind their way up a dirt path mountainside. We bumped along, driving through rivers and skimming over the mud. The drivers went fast, for fear of getting stuck, but it didn't help my nerves when we hydroplaned around corners within feet of a sheer cliff edge. As we neared the village of Abaca (Ahm-bah-tha), we suddenly jolted to a stop and realized the flooding had washed away a bridge. So, in the rain, we jumped out of the trucks and carrying our bags and sandals (so they wouldn't come off), trudged through mud up to my shins for a mile-long walk to our homestays. I must say that I never thought I'd be sliding down a riverbed in the pouring rain, carrying my sandals, a backpack, and a bag of gifts, wearing a lavalava, and holding the hand of an adorable five-year-old Fijian girl (who turned out to be my homestay sister, Kelisi!) against a backdrop of lush tropical forests and giant waterfalls in the distance.

When, covered in mud and sweat, my friend Lindsay and I settled into our new home for the next two nights, we couldn't be happier to have a home-cooked meal and the best family in the village (although I might me biased). My mother, her mother, my seven-month-old brother, and my five-year-old sister made up the family. Tevita cried every time I touched him for the first day, but soon enough he got used to me (and even smiled at me once or twice!). My mother made sure Lindsay and I stuffed ourselves at every meal, saying, "Lis, Leah, kana vaka levu!" (which means "Lindsay, Leah, eat it all!"). My sister, Kelisi, decided this was the best sentence she'd ever encountered and ran through the village singing it at the top of her lungs until we left.

After dinner we had a welcoming kava ceremony in the chief's house. Since the village only has a population of 87, more than a quarter of the village showed up to the party, mostly to see what happened when the palagi drank kava (nothing, as it turns out. The rumors that Fijian kava is so much stronger than Samoan kava are just rumors, apparently.). When we returned home, our family was already in bed and when my mom told us to go to sleep, we obliged immediately. Unfortunately, this meant that a few minutes later I had to sneak out of the house to run down the hill and take a shower (since it was an Eco-tourism village, there was a shower with running water and a flushing toilet at the bottom of the hill).

The next day, guided by some of the men of the village, we all hiked to a waterfall in the mountains. The hike was more of a game of following the leader-- the leader being a villager with a machete chopping down trees and swimming through mud, and the following being more of a scrambling to keep up with the leader while avoiding the poisonous centipedes hidden under bushes. But when we got to the waterfall, the fact that it was slightly hard to reach was completely worth it-- it was a hidden gem.

We spent the rest of the afternoon eating, resting, and hanging out with our families. We went to the closing kava ceremony that night, but this time there was live music and half the village came. The next morning we said our goodbyes and hopped back into the trucks to go meet Prem.

Stay tuned for a description of the rest of the week! (My roommate is making me leave the computer lab to go eat dinner).

Alofa from Samoa!
-Leah

Tuesday, April 3, 2012

There's no place like home... except American Samoa

Malo!

We've just gotten back from a short trip to American Samoa, an island territory of the US floating around in the South Pacific. With an extremely unique blend of the fa'asamoa (Samoan lifestyle) and mainstream US culture, it's crazy to think that so many US citizens don't even know it exists!

When we got off the plane (a 16-passenger plane--our group had to split into two flights!) in the tiny airport, we immediately started noticing the American influence and the little things that reminded us of home. The first for me was that the airport bathroom had American toilets! And soap! and a hand dryer! And there was a water fountain with drinkable water where I could fill up my bottle! And then, when I thought my first ten minutes back in the US couldn't get much better, I was greeted by a giant Ford advertisement and a US veteran pride painted bus. The seats in the bus were even cushioned, as opposed to the wooden-seated buses in Samoa.

We ventured over to American Samoa Community College, where everyone in our group had a homestay sibling waiting. My 19-year-old sister, Yvonne, had actually attended two years of middle school and all of high school in Los Angeles and completed a year at Sacramento Community College! It was pretty funny to be able to sit around talking about Los Angeles with her at this point in the semester; just as I'm really beginning to feel how far I am from home, American Samoa comes along to convince me otherwise.

Yvonne and I got along fantastically, and it was much easier to talk to my homestay family and the ASCC students than my family in Lotofaga because most people spoke English pretty well. We learned that we both love hot sauce and have a tendency to steal packets of it from restaurants, neither of us really likes tomatoes all that much, and we both like to dance to music on the radio. She lived in a two-story house across the street from the beach with her aunt, cousin (Jennifer), and her cousin's two-year-old daughter (Snow White--named for the fact that she was born in Virginia on a snowy day).

My first night in their home, I felt like I had never been to a nicer house. Yvonne showed me upstairs to my room, which was all mine and had two queen-size beds! They had a real kitchen, with a fridge, a stove (albeit electric), and everything! The fact that the water only worked downstairs, the air conditioning, television, and certain lights were just for show (they'd been broken for years), and the one shower had no shower head had no influence on how luxurious and extravagant I thought it was. When I noticed these small details, it was more of an observation than even a slight annoyance. Jennifer had set the table with a small sign that read, "Welcome to the Pritt's Residence!" and cooked a feast of chop suey, sausage and onions, rice, fried fish, and boiled bananas. My aunt had to go to bingo immediately after dinner (she went EVERY night, as all the women in her church do--a very Samoan thing to do; there are bingo supply stores everywhere!), but Jennifer, Yvonne and I sat around for hours just talking. Most of the conversation consisted of their entire dating histories, and the dating histories of all those involved. I heard all about their current boyfriends and we stayed up way too late just having girl talk.

I then stayed up for another few hours because I wanted to finish Those Who Do Not Grieve, a book by Samoan author Sia Figiel (whose novel Where We Once Belonged won the Commonwealth Prize), who we were meeting the next day. Although I'd already read two of her other novels, I wanted to gobble up as much of her incredibly unique and provocative prose before hearing her speak. After a morning lecture and an elei-print lavalava making session, we finally got to meet her. She was as much of a character as her writing suggested (if not more so), and she signed two of her books for me! Of course, I now just want to take a writing class next semester.

Highlights of the rest of the week included a kava ceremony at the college, a cultural exchange in which we performed a Samoan siva (dance) and received three in return from the fa'asamoa club, a hike to Fagatele Bay Marine Sanctuary (the largest and only one below the equator, apparently), and a trip to a supermarket where I actually found matzoh in the darkest, dustiest corner of the store! It's not actually kosher for passover, but seeing as it's definitely the closest I'm gonna get, I'm just going to pretend.

There were, however, some more thought-provoking aspects of the visit. One topic my group seems to love debating is the military involvement on the island--although citizens of American Samoa are not citizens of the US, there is still a very high percentage of youth joining the military for the educational opportunities. Another is the prevalence of fast food and the sky-high rates of obesity and diabetes; most homestay families assumed we all ate fast food for every meal and junk food for snacks in between (I was even forced to eat KFC for lunch one day. I don't think I've ever felt more nauseous at the thought of just eating something.). Education is also a concern as there is only one community college and no other opportunities on-island for higher education. I also had some really interesting conversations about what people thought of American Samoa versus Western Samoa and whether they felt it was a positive or negative to be a territory of the US.

On the flight out I got one last view of the stunning mountain peaks and the completely undeveloped north side of the island. American Samoa may have been even more beautiful landscape-wise than Savai'i.

On Sunday, a group of us continued the pampering feeling and indulged in the breakfast buffet at Aggie Grey's, the nicest hotel in Apia. We then lounged around the pool and felt like kings before coming home and preparing for the school week. We are supposed to go to Fiji on Saturday, but there is horrible flooding, so we're not sure it will work out. Look out for updates!

Tofa!
-Leah